The Dominican Republic makes up the Eastern 2/3rds of the Island of Hispaniola, and Haiti makes up the remaining 1/3rd of the Island. Hispaniola is located South-East of Cuba in the Caribbean Sea.
Varied terrain: rainforest, savannah, and highlands
Has the tallest mountain peak in the Caribbean: Pico Duarte
Language
The Dominican Republic: Espanol
Haiti: Haitian Creole
History
Oldest established country in the Americas
Discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1492
Colonized by Spain with Columbus's son Diego serving as its first viceroy
Only national flag in the world to contain an image of the Bible
People
about 10.5 million souls according to the 2017 census